醫學
二千零二年八月
carry the hepatitis B virus 帶有乙型肝炎病菌/乙型肝炎帶菌
waiting for a liver transplant 等候接受肝臟移植手術
received a transplant two years ago 兩年前接受肝臟移植手術
got seven or eight stitches in his knee 膝部聯了七至八針
are infected with HIV 感染愛滋病病毒
died instantly 當場死亡/當場喪生
granting money to allwo more liver transplants 增加撥款以進行更多換肝手術
conducts more transplants 進行較多移植手術
refused the transplant team permission to use the liver 不許醫生使用該個肝臟進行移植手術
had performed three liver transplants this month 本月共進行三次肝臟移植手術
appendectomy 盲腸切除手術
brain stem was dead 腦幹已死
二千零二年七月
are tragically susceptible to serious congenital illnesses 很有可能會患上嚴重遺傳病
genetic disorders 遺傳病
cystic fibrosis 囊腫性纖維化
congenital heart defects 先天性心臟病
increase your risk of getting cancer 增加患癌機會
reduce your risk of cancer 減低患癌機會
has been shown to cause cancer in lab rats 被證實會導致實驗室的老鼠患癌
wanted to ship the bodies back to the SAR 希望把遺體運回本港
progressive addition lenses/progressive lenses 漸進式鏡片/漸進鏡片
ease myopia 減輕近視度數
suffer short-sightedness 患有近視
single-vision lenses 普通近視鏡片/非漸進式鏡片
slow down the development of myopia 紓緩近視加深速度
deliver babies 生孩子
women in advanced stages of pregnancy 快生孩子的孕婦
Siamese twins 連體嬰
二千零二年六月
suffered sleep deprivation 睡眠不足
二千零二年五月
columbarium 骨灰甕安置所
has 490 niches to hold the ashes 共可安置四百九十人的骨灰
hillside burial 山墳
helps determine a good location for burials 幫助尋找好風水的墓地
inter 埋、葬
cremate a body 火化屍體
imposing fees for emergency medical treatment at the casualty wards of public
hospitals 急症室收費
conduct rituals mourning the dead 拜祭死者
send my wishes to other victims' families 祝福其他死難者家屬
recover from the grief 心情回復過來
extends condolences to the family of the victims 向死難者家屬致以慰問
second-hand smoke 二手煙
help patients quit smoking 幫助病人戒煙
The clinics charge $37 per visit. 該些診所每次求診收費37元。
The success rate for six months' treatment was only 45.2 per cent. 六個月的療程成功率只有百分之45.2。
二千零二年二月
called the emergency services 叫救傷車/召喚救護車(5)
received a transplant 接受移植手術(12)
needed an immediate transplant 需要立即接受移植手術(12)
I really hope Hong Kong people are more generous with organ donations.
我真的希望香港人不要吝嗇捐贈器官。(12)
was living in Britain at the height of the UK's mad-cow disease epidemic
在英國爆發瘋牛症疫症時於英國居住(6)
二千零二年一月
were found lying unconscious in pools of blood 被發現躺臥在血泊中昏迷不醒(5)
suffered multiple injuries to her body 身體多處受傷(5)
seek medical attention for their pain 因為痛所以看醫生(6)
presbyopia 老花眼(14)
reading glasses/bifocals 老花眼鏡(14)
hospice 善終醫院(3)
二千零一年十二月
received a bone marrow transplant 接受骨髓移植(12)
HHV-7 is transmitted through saliva and is difficult to prevent.
HHV-7病毒可經口水傳染,防不勝防。(6)
二千零一年十一月
She was never contagious and is expected to recover fully.
她的病不會傳染別人。預期她可以完全康復。(6)
have tested HIV-positive 感染愛滋病毒(6)
having their first pre-natal check-up 做第一次產前檢查(11)
pedicure 修甲(10)
二千零一年十月
incubation period 潛伏期(6)
mortician 殯儀業者(23)
cadaver 屍體(23)
deceased 死者(23)
funeral cloth 壽衣(23)
hearse 靈車(23)
pro-lifers/pro-life forces 反墮胎人士(11)
develop resistance to medicine (病菌)產生抗藥性(6)
二千零一年八月
whose cancer had metastasized to the liver 癌細胞已擴散至肝臟(9)
failed to respond to chemotherapy treatments 化療後病情未有改善(9)
put together cocktails of treatments 同時使用數種療法(9)
stop tumors from growing 防止腫瘤生長(9)
keep cancer from worming its way into surrounding tissue 防止腫瘤擴散到周圍的組織(9)
vomiting blood 在吐血(5)
habitual smoker 煙民(6)
circumcise 割包皮(11)
dislocate 脫臼(5)
dark circles 黑眼圈(14)
raccoon eyes 熊貓眼(14)
concealer 遮瑕膏(14)
cotton swabs 棉花棒(3)
died from heatstroke 中暑致死(14)
quadriplegics 四肢麻痺的患者(14)
二千零一年七月
corrective contact lenses 矯視隱形眼鏡(14)
suffered permanent eye damage 視力永久受損(14)
optician 眼鏡店、眼鏡配鏡師(14)
ophthalmology 眼科學(14)
The Hospital Authority said regulation of health-care products was not within
its scope of responsibility. 醫院管理局表示保健用品不在其監管範圍。(14)
optometrist 驗光師(14)
corneal ulcer 角膜潰瘍(14)
lens dispenser 配鏡師(14)
abrasion 磨損(5)
bacterial infection 細菌感染(6)
Optometrists Board
The Hong Kong Orthokeratology Association 香港角膜矯形學會(14)
lost 80 per cent of the sight in her left eye 左眼視力受損八成(14)
suffered sight problems 有眼科疾病(14)
metastasize (癌症)擴散至其他地方(9)
reattach (斷肢)重新接上(10)
glaucoma 青光眼(14)
eye doctor 眼科醫生(14)
have an incurable disorder 罹患不治之症、身患絕症(6)
can be verified with psychological testing 可用心理測驗來證實(8)
can be confirmed with a magnetic-resonance scan of the brain
可用腦部核磁共振掃描加以證實(8)
hippocampus 海馬丘(8)
proved to have Alzheimer's disease at autopsy 驗屍時證實罹患了阿茲海默症(23)
proposed a compulsory insurance scheme for all 草擬全民強制性醫療保險(1)
medical savings scheme 醫療儲蓄計劃(1)
reduce abuse by those suffering minor ailments 減少傷病不嚴重的病人濫用急症室的情況(3)
seeking treatment at accident and emergency wards at public hospitals
到公立醫院急症室求診(3)
lying dead in a pool of blood 倒臥於血泊中(23)
stem cells 幹細胞 (12)
in-vitro embryos 試管胚胎(11)
aborted fetuses 墮胎兒(11)
right-to-lifers 反墮胎人士(11)
worry about having his immune system reject them 擔心免疫系統會和(移植回來的器官)排斥(12)
stress-induced illnesses 壓力引致的疾病(6)
needy patients 有需要的病人(12)
plastic surgeons 整容醫師(2)
cosmetic surgeries 整容手術(10)
offering breast enlargements (診所)替人做隆胸手術(10)
freckle-removal 消除雀班(10)
teeth-whitening 牙齒潔白(10)
maidenhead recovery 修補處女膜(10)
eye-widening 割雙眼皮手術(10)
beauty parlor 美容院(10)
suffering from renal failure 腎衰竭(6)
ordered a replacement kidney for $25,000 花了二萬五千美元訂購移植用的腎臟(12)
dialysis machine 洗腎機(6)
amputee 截肢的人(10)
artificial limb 義肢(10)
remove facial and body hair 除去面毛和體毛(10)
beautician 美容師(10)
beauty treatment 美容手術(10)
二千零一年六月
during a regular ward round 在例行巡房時(5)
Dr Szeto refused to disclose the cause of death.
司徒醫生拒絕透露病人死因。(23)
bottle-fed 餵食奶粉(11)
breast-fed 餵食母乳(11)
rapid-spreading 蔓延得很快的(6)
Fifty-five per cent gave birth, 29 per cent had abortions and the rest
miscarried.
百分之五十五生下孩子,百分之二十九墮胎,其餘小產。(11)
二千零一年五月
were still in intensive care units
仍然在深切治療部留醫(5)
was fighting for his life 目前情況危殆(5)
二千零一年四月
had been bedridden in hospital for three years
已經住院三年(6)
withhold life-prolonging medication
不再服食維持生命的藥物(23)
set off another round of debate on euthanasia
引發另一輪關於安樂死的爭論(23)
mercy killing (醫生為病人做)安樂死(23)
turning off life-support machines 關掉維持生命儀器(23)
prescribing life-ending drugs 處方結束生命藥物(23)
二千零一年三月
The man has been rushed to the Queen Mary Hospital and is presently in
critical condition. 該名男子被送往伊莉沙伯醫院搶救,目前情況危殆。
received the implant 接受植入手術
hearing aids 助聽器
二千零一年二月
now lying critically injured in hospital with burns over 40 per cent of her
body 身上四成皮膚燒傷,現正躺在醫院,情況危殆
rushed the girl to the Prince of Wales Hospital by taxi
趕緊乘的士送女童入威爾斯親王醫院
died of asphyxia 窒息致死
His condition deteriorated from serious to critical.
他的情況由嚴重轉為危殆。
About 180 residents had to be evacuated.
約有一百八十名住戶要疏散。
suffered burns to 70 per cent of his body 七成皮膚燒傷
a paramedic ambulance 有醫務輔助人員的救護車
were manned by paramedics (救護車)有醫務輔助人員
The youth has returned to a normal life after nearly a year of treatment in Hong
Kong. 該名青年在港治理近一年後,已重過正常生活。
I punched him in the arm a few times but he didn't move.
我撞了他手臂幾下,但他一動也不動。
deeply regretted the man's death 對該名男子死亡深表哀悼
A doctor was last night banned from practising for a year after
being found guilty of misconduct for giving a female patient drugs which caused
her face to swell up and made her sprout unsightly facial
hair.
一名醫生昨夜因失職被停牌一年。事緣他為一名女病人處方藥物導致她臉部腫脹及長出難看臉毛。
prescribing the steroid dexamethasone to a woman
向一名女病人處方類固醇「地塞米松」
keeping improper medical notes 偽造病人病情紀錄
failing to tell the patient about possible side-effects 沒有告訴病人該藥物的副作用
mildly mentally handicapped 輕度弱智